2015年湖北成考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)：代詞1

湖北2015年成考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)：代詞1

人稱代詞

　　主格 I you he she it we you they

　　賓格 me you him her it us you them

　　
物主代詞

　　形容詞性 my your his her it's our your their

　　名詞性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

　　反身代詞 myself yourself himself herself itself ourself yourselves themseves

　　試體會(huì)下列人稱代詞的用法：

　　(1)He seated himself at the back of the classroom.(反身代詞只作賓語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ))

　　(1)Please help yourself to some fish.

　　(2)Sometimes he doesn't believe in himself.-

　　(3)——Who is knocking at the door? ——It's me.

　　(4)The poor boy was himself.

　　(5)This book is mine， not his.

　　(6)He's an old friend of mine， not hers.

　　(7)You， he and I have worked together for ten years.(注意人稱代詞的順序)

　　(8)——Nice to see you here. ——Me， too.(這里不能用I：我也如此。)

　　(9)All of us should learn from them all.

　　考點(diǎn)1.人稱代詞，物主代詞的常用考點(diǎn)：

　　1.人稱代詞用作為表語(yǔ)時(shí)，與動(dòng)詞前的代詞或名詞同格：

　　eg.1.Do you think the thief to be ? .

　　A.I B.his C. him D.man

　　2.I thought it was (D) .

　　A.him B.himself C.his D.he

　　2.在名詞雙重所有格里的物主代詞用法

　　3.(C)。The man you met in the street is a friend of __________.

　　A.I B.my C.mine D.me

　　3.在比較時(shí)注意前后對(duì)稱

　　4.(D)。Our classroom is larger than ____________.

　　A.you B.your C.yous D.yours

　　4.人稱代詞在并列使用時(shí)的順序?yàn)椋?quot;第二人稱，第三人稱，第一人稱".

　　如：You， she and I all enjoy the music.

　　但是，復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)為"第一人稱，第二人稱，第三人稱".

　　Eg.We，you and they are friendly to one another.

　　考點(diǎn)2.反身代詞的常用考點(diǎn)

　　1. 掌握其固定結(jié)構(gòu)：

　　enjoy oneself=have a good time (過得很愉快)

　　learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自學(xué))

　　devote oneself to獻(xiàn)身于

　　come to oneself 蘇醒過來; 醒悟過來; 恢復(fù)理性

　　speak to oneself自言自語(yǔ)

　　teach oneself自修

　　help oneself to sth(隨便吃/喝 些……) Help yourself to some meat!請(qǐng)自己吃點(diǎn)肉吧!

　　for oneself為自己; 代表自己; 獨(dú)力地; 親自地 One should not live for oneself alone.

　　一個(gè)人不應(yīng)只是為自已活著。

　　(all)by oneself=alone單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自

　　of oneself自動(dòng)地， 自發(fā)地 The door opened of itself.

　　2. 注意oneself與one's own的區(qū)別

　　eg.I myself don't know how to express myself in my own words.

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